Sand Tonnage Formula:
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The sand tonnage calculation converts volume measurements in gallons to weight measurements in short tons, using standard conversion factors for sand density and unit conversions.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation first converts gallons to cubic feet, then calculates weight in pounds using sand density, and finally converts pounds to short tons.
Details: Accurate sand tonnage calculation is crucial for construction projects, landscaping, and material transportation where sand is measured by weight but often purchased or transported by volume.
Tips: Enter volume in gallons. The value must be greater than 0. The calculator assumes standard sand density of 100 lb/ft³.
Q1: Why use 100 lb/ft³ for sand density?
A: This is a standard average value for dry sand. Actual density may vary between 90-130 lb/ft³ depending on moisture content and sand type.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate for planning purposes. For precise measurements, consider weighing a sample of your specific sand.
Q3: What if my sand density is different?
A: Multiply the result by (actual density/100) to adjust for different sand densities.
Q4: Does this work for wet sand?
A: Wet sand is denser (up to 130 lb/ft³). Use a higher density factor if working with wet sand.
Q5: What's the difference between short tons and metric tons?
A: 1 short ton = 2000 lb ≈ 907 kg, while 1 metric ton = 1000 kg ≈ 2204.6 lb. This calculator uses short tons.