Sand Calculation Formula:
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The sand calculation estimates the amount of sand needed for block paving bedding. Proper sand quantity is crucial for stable and level paving installation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation accounts for the volume of sand needed and converts it to weight using standard density.
Details: Correct sand quantity ensures proper compaction, drainage, and stability of block paving. Too little sand leads to uneven surfaces, while too much can cause shifting.
Tips: Measure your paving area accurately in square meters. Typical bedding depth is 0.03-0.05m (30-50mm). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What type of sand should I use?
A: Use sharp sand or concrete sand (not building sand) for block paving bedding as it provides better stability.
Q2: How deep should the sand layer be?
A: Typically 30-50mm (0.03-0.05m) after compaction, depending on project requirements.
Q3: Should I account for compaction?
A: This calculation gives uncompacted volume. You may need 10-20% extra to account for compaction.
Q4: What if my area isn't rectangular?
A: Break irregular shapes into smaller rectangles, calculate each separately, then sum the results.
Q5: Does this include jointing sand?
A: No, this calculates only bedding sand. Jointing sand is typically 1kg per 1m² of paving.