Sand Calculation Formula:
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This calculator determines the amount of sand needed for patio paver bedding based on the area to be covered, the depth of sand required, and the density of the sand being used.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation multiplies the volume (area × depth) by the sand density to determine the weight required.
Details: Proper sand quantity is crucial for creating a stable base for patio pavers. Too little sand can lead to uneven settling, while too much can cause drainage issues.
Tips: Measure your patio area accurately in square meters. Use 0.03m (3cm) as the standard depth for paver bedding unless specified otherwise. The default density of 1600 kg/m³ works for most sands.
Q1: Why is 0.03m the typical depth?
A: 3cm provides adequate support for pavers while allowing for proper leveling and drainage.
Q2: Does the type of sand matter?
A: Yes, use coarse concrete sand (not play sand) for best results in paver bedding.
Q3: Should I account for compaction?
A: The calculation assumes compacted sand. You may want to add 10-15% extra to account for compaction during installation.
Q4: How do I convert the result to bags?
A: Divide the total kg by the bag size (typically 25kg or 50kg) and round up.
Q5: What if my area isn't rectangular?
A: Break irregular shapes into rectangles, calculate each separately, then sum the results.